Atopische Dermatitis
Studienlage · Detail RCT · Atopische Dermatitis · 2022

Novel cannabidiol aspartame combination treatment (JW-100) significantly reduces ISGA score in atopic dermatitis: Results from a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled interventional study.

Keine Richtungsangabe GRADE Moderat
Stichproben = 57 Pat.
DesignRCT
Zusammenfassung

Doppelblinde, placebokontrollierte RCT mit n=57 AD-Patienten, drei Gruppen: JW-100 (CBD + Aspartam), CBD allein, Placebo über 14 Tage. ISGA-Score-Reduktion: JW-100 -1,28 (p=0,042), CBD -0,81, Placebo -0,71. 50% der JW-100-Gruppe erreichten ISGA 0-1 mit ≥2-Grad-Verbesserung (p=0,028) vs. 20% (CBD) und 15% (Placebo).

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Moderat

Dritte von vier GRADE-Stufen, die Effektschätzung ist wahrscheinlich verlässlich.

Herabgestuft wegen
Ungenauigkeit
Qualitätsprofil
Größe
Verblindung
Effektstärke
Zitate / Jahr
Autoren
Gao Y, Li Y, Tan Y, Liu W, Ouaddi S, McCoy J, Kovacevic M, Situm M, Stanimirovic A, Li M
DOI 10.1111/jocd.14263
Design: RCT
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Abstract
Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common and chronic inflammatory skin disease that erupts periodically. Although the negative impact of the disorder on overall quality of life has been well established, new treatments for AD are still needed. Various studies have reported on cannabidiol's effectiveness in relieving pain and easing inflammation while not presenting major health risks. Aims: In this communication, we aim to demonstrate the effectiveness of a novel cannabidiol (CBD) and aspartame formulation, JW-100, in relieving signs and symptoms of Ad. Patients/Methods: We conducted a double-blinded placebo-controlled interventional study randomizing patients to one of three treatment groups: JW-100 (CBD plus aspartame), CBD only, or placebo topical formulations. The Investigator's Static Global Assessment (ISGA) score was used to document any changes in AD resulting from the applied interventions at 14 days. Results: Fifty-seven patients completed the trial and were included in the final analysis. The ISGA score of the patients at baseline was 2.56, 2.24, and 2.24, for the JW-100, CBD, and placebo groups, respectively. After two weeks of treatment, the ISGA score reduced by 1.28, 0.81, and 0.71, for the JW-100, CBD, and placebo groups, respectively. The JW-100 cohorts demonstrated statistically significant ISGA score reduction (p = 0.042). 50% of patients in the JW-100 group achieved ISGA score of clear or almost clear (0 or 1) with at least a 2-grade improvement from baseline after treatment (p = 0.028). Only 20% and 15% of patients in the CBD only and placebo groups reported ISGA score of clear or almost clear (0 or 1). Conclusions: JW-100, a novel topical formulation containing CBD and aspartame, was demonstrated to produce statistically significant improvements in AD following 14 days of topical application.

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